KMID : 1104420170280040494
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Research in Community and Public Health Nursing 2017 Volume.28 No. 4 p.494 ~ p.503
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Factors influencing on the Quality of Life in Older Adults after Total Knee Replacement: The Relevance to Pain, Range of Motion, Depression, Social Support and Sense of Coherence
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You Mi-Jin
Kim Hee-Jung
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study is to grasp factors influencing the quality of life in older adults after total knee replacement.
Methods: This study was conducted with 165 older adults who had TKR at four orthopedic hospitals in D city. Data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA, independent t-test, Pearson's correlation, and stepwise multiple linear regression with SPSS 19.0 software.
Results: Pain and depression were negatively correlated with range of motion, social support, while sense of coherence was positively correlated with quality of life. Sense of coherence (43%, ¥â=.40), pain (8%, ¥â=?.30), and depression (3%, ¥â=?.20) on the Physical Component Summary in the quality of life have significant explanatory power of 54%. Sense of coherence (49%, ¥â=.44), social support (6%, ¥â=.25), and depression (3%, ¥â=?.22) on the Mental Component Summary in the quality of life have significant explanatory power of 58%.
Conclusion: This study suggests developing a program to improve the quality of life in older adults who had TKR, considering factors such as sense of coherence.
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KEYWORD
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Quality of life, Sense of coherence, Pain, Depression, Social support
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